Alopecia, commonly referred to as alopecia areata is a disease that results in the loss of hair on the head and other body parts. It occurs when one's immune system attacks some of the healthy cells in your body mistakenly. Some people may confuse this condition with aging. Alopecia is a Latin word used to describe baldness, whereas areata describes the formation of patches. One starts to lose hair in an irregular pattern. The most common symptoms of this condition include hair loss and change in nail appearance. One starts to feel an irritating feeling on their scalp before the loss of hair occurs. Small patches of hair begin falling off from your head and other parts of the body like the beard, eyelashes, and eyebrows. You can experience hair regrowth because hair follicles don't get damaged permanently. This condition can also affect the nails of your toes and fingers. Dents and white spots may start forming on your nails. The texture of your nails also changes with time when they start becoming rough. Their shiny appearance fades as they become thin and weak. Some people will experience growth of white hair in parts of the body affected by hair loss. Those with this condition may be at risk of experiencing depression and anxiety. Environmental factors are also said to be a major cause of alopecia. Temperature changes can lead to the damage of tissues which release chemicals that merge with your hair follicles and elevate your body's immune response. The merging may bring about reactions that lead to hair loss.

Best treatments for alopecia

Scientists are yet to discover a cure for this condition. However, there are several treatment methods you can try to cope with this disease or even have your hair grow back. Here are some procedures you can use to treat this condition.

Onion juice

Onion juice is among the natural remedies for this condition. One can apply it by extracting juice from the onion and using it on the affected area. It should be applied twice on a daily basis for you to get the right results. Application of onion juice is meant to boost hair regrowth in those experiencing alopecia. You can start experiencing hair regrowth as early as two weeks from the day you started applying onion juice.

Corticosteroids

This is a type of drug that subdues one's immune system. Your dermatologist can administer it as an injection. They can also be applied as oils, lotions or ointments on the affected area. This drug is injected into the affected area or where hair loss is most likely to occur. It should be administered after every three weeks. Corticosteroids may be of severe side effects to the user. You should consult your dermatologist before using it.

Wearing Wigs

Some alopecia patients will find a hard time dealing with hair loss. The changes in appearance can be tough for many who experience low self-esteem or confidence at times. Hair loss in alopecia may require one to put on a full wig. Wigs can help protect your scalp from further damage and even facilitate hair regrowth at times. You should choose the right wig and understand the procedure of wearing it. Visit Simmys Wig Shop to pick from a wide selection of designer and human hair wigs.